1.
Present
Tenses
Present Tenses
is often used to express an event that occurred at this moment or the event
that occurred over and over in present-day and stated the fact .
Formula :
Positive :
S + V1 ( s/es untuk orang ketiga tunggal
he, she, it)
Negative : S +
Do/Does + Not + V1
Question :
Do/Does + S+ V1
Example :
(+) She drinks
coffee
(-) She does not
drink coffee
(?) Does she
drink coffee?
2.
Present
Continuous Tenses
Present
continuous tenses used to claim that the incident is underway.
Formula :
Positive : S +
To be + Ving
Negative : S +
Tobe + Not + Ving
Question : Tobe
+ S + Ving
Tobe:
I -----> am
He, she, it ------> is
You, we, they -----> are
Example :
(+) I am writing
a letter.
(-) I am not writing
a letter.
3.
Present
Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect
Tenses more emphasis on activities that are new or have been over.
Formula :
Positive : S +
Have/Has + V3
Negative : S +
Have/Has Not + V3
Question :
Have/Has + S + V3
Example :
(+) you have
read my lesson for 30 minutes.
(-) You have not
read my lesson for 30 minutes.
(?) Have you
read my lesson for 50 minutes ?
4.
Present
Perfect Countinuous Tenses
The present
perfect countinuous tenses used to express an occurrence or events that have
occurred and still berlangsungbahkan very likely to continue .
Formula :
Positive : S +
Have/Has + been + Ving
Negative : S +
Have/Has + Not + been + Ving
Question :
Have/Has + S + been + Ving
Example :
(+) She has been
teaching English since last year.
(-) She has not
been teaching English since last year.
(?) Has she been teaching English since last year
?
Referensi :
Buku Saku Pintar Percakapan Sehari - hari Bahasa Inggris.